In a move aimed at fostering cultural understanding and promoting a deeper connection with India's rich heritage, a panel of the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) has recommended the inclusion of the Indian epics Ramayana and Mahabharata in school curricula. Additionally, the panel suggests the incorporation of the Preamble of the Constitution in local languages on classroom walls. This step marks a significant effort to balance traditional knowledge with modern educational requirements, fostering a more holistic learning experience for students across the country. The Ramayana and Mahabharata, two of the most revered ancient Indian epics, hold a special place in the country's cultural and spiritual landscape. Composed over thousands of years ago, these epics are not only captivating tales of heroism, morality, and duty but also repositories of profound philosophical and ethical teachings. Including these epics in the school curriculum can provide students with a deep insight into Indian values, traditions, and ethical principles that have stood the test of time. By studying the characters, stories, and moral dilemmas presented in the Ramayana and Mahabharata, students can gain a better understanding of the complexities of human nature and the importance of virtues such as righteousness, compassion, and justice. Moreover, these epics can serve as valuable sources for exploring the cultural diversity within India, fostering a sense of unity among students from different regions.
In addition to recommending the inclusion of the epics, the NCERT panel has suggested that the Preamble of the Constitution be displayed on classroom walls in local languages. The Preamble encapsulates the foundational values and principles that guide the nation, emphasizing justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. By presenting it in regional languages, the aim is to make these principles more accessible and relatable to students. Displaying the Preamble in local languages not only promotes linguistic diversity but also instills a sense of pride and ownership among students. It allows them to connect more deeply with the constitutional values that form the backbone of the Indian democratic system. This move aligns with the broader goal of fostering a sense of inclusivity and ensuring that educational initiatives resonate with the diverse linguistic and cultural fabric of the nation. The implementation of displaying the Preamble in local languages may require coordination with state education boards to ensure uniformity and accuracy in translation. The NCERT's recommendation to include the Ramayana and Mahabharata in school curricula, along with displaying the Preamble in local languages, represents a thoughtful step towards integrating India's cultural and constitutional heritage into the education system. By embracing the nation's rich tapestry of stories, values, and principles, this initiative has the potential to shape a generation of students who are not only academically equipped but also deeply rooted in the cultural and ethical foundations of their country. It is a step towards creating a well-rounded education system that prepares students for the challenges of the modern world while preserving the essence of India's ancient wisdom.

By Deepak Kumar Rath
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